New American$
Ben's Chili Bowl in Washington DC is the U Street half-smoke counter since 1958, the city's defining cheap-eat with the chili half-smoke at $7.95.
Try: Chili half-smoke ($7.95)
Tip: Pair a chili half-smoke with the chili cheese fries to share; $20 covers two people including drinks.
Vietnamese$
Pho 14 Columbia Heights in Washington DC is the Park Road Vietnamese counter with pho served from a 14-hour broth, a six-item menu and bowls under $16.
Try: Pho bowl ($12-16)
Tip: The pho dac biet (special) at $14 feeds two if you order extra noodles; the spring rolls are the value side.
Argentine parrilla$
Julia's Empanadas in Washington DC is the Adams Morgan 18th Street empanada counter since 1993, the original Adams Morgan empanada cart that established.
Try: Two-empanada combo ($9-11)
Tip: Two empanadas plus a side of plantains stays under $12; Friday and Saturday counter runs until 03:00 for the late-night crowd.
Mexican$
Tortilla Cafe Eastern Market in Washington DC is the Capitol Hill 7th Street Salvadoran-Mexican counter with three-pupusa plates under $12 and Salvadoran.
Try: Three pupusas plate ($11)
Tip: The combo platter of three pupusas with rice and beans is $11 and feeds one large appetite; share for $7.
Japanese ramen$
Toki Underground in Washington DC is the H Street NE upstairs ramen and dumpling room from Erik Bruner-Yang, the city's anchor ramen shop with bowls.
Try: Ramen bowl ($14-17)
Tip: Lunch on weekdays is the quickest seat; the dumpling combo with a half-bowl of ramen is the value play.
Soul food$
Florida Avenue Grill in Washington DC is the LeDroit Park 1944 diner with breakfast all day, the city's cheapest soul food sit-down with eggs-grits-biscuit.
Try: Breakfast plate with eggs, grits, biscuit ($13)
Tip: Breakfast runs all day; the half-smoke breakfast plate at $13 is the editorial value meal of the menu.
New American$
Bindaas Bowls and Rolls in Washington DC is the Penn Quarter fast-casual Indian counter from the Rasika team of Ashok Bajaj and chef Vikram Sunderam.
Try: Chicken tikka masala kathi roll ($12-14)
Tip: The chicken tikka masala kathi roll is the bestseller; pair it with the chili-cheese curry puff for the editorial value plate.
Filipino$
Purple Patch in Washington DC is Patrice Cleary's Mount Pleasant Street Filipino dining room since 2014, with lumpia, pancit and an adobo plate that all run.
Try: Filipino lumpia and pancit ($14)
Tip: The lunch combo of lumpia, half a pancit and an adobo is the editorial value at under $16; the brunch tocino at weekends is similar.
Vegan$
HipCityVeg Chinatown in Washington DC is the Philadelphia-born plant-based chain's 7th Street counter, a fast-casual fully vegan room with crispy chick'n.
Try: Crispy HipCity chick'n sandwich ($10-12)
Tip: Late-night service runs to 02:00 Thursday to Saturday; the chick'n sandwich plus a side of fries holds the meal under $14 with no plant-based-tax surcharge.
Ethiopian$
Dukem in Washington DC runs a $16 vegetarian combination platter at the U Street Ethiopian dining room, a round of injera with misir, shiro.
Try: Vegetarian combination ($16)
Tip: The veg combo for two with extra injera at $4 is the city's best Ethiopian value at under $25 for the table.