Ratatouille
Photo: Marcus Guimarães · CC BY 2.0

History

The word comes from the Occitan ratatolha and the French touiller, to stir, and in the early 19th century it meant any coarse mixed stew. Tomatoes, peppers and squash reached France from the Americas but only became everyday food in the 18th and 19th centuries, and no recipe recognisable as modern ratatouille appears in print before the late 19th or early 20th century. It is most tied to Nice.

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Make it at home

Yield Serves 6Hands-on 40 minTotal 1 hr 30 minDifficulty Easy

Ingredients

  • 2 aubergines, in 2cm cubes
  • 3 courgettes, in 2cm cubes
  • 2 red peppers, in 2cm pieces
  • 2 onions, chopped
  • 4 garlic cloves, crushed
  • 6 ripe tomatoes, peeled and chopped
  • About 8 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 sprigs thyme and 1 bay leaf
  • A handful of basil leaves
  • Salt and black pepper

Method

  1. Fry the aubergine in 3 tbsp olive oil until golden, then remove; do the same with the courgettes and then the peppers, adding oil as needed.
  2. Soften the onions and garlic in the pan for 10 minutes.
  3. Add the tomatoes, thyme and bay and simmer for 10 minutes.
  4. Return the fried vegetables, season and cook gently, uncovered, for 30 to 40 minutes, stirring now and then, until thick.
  5. Stir in torn basil off the heat.

Tip from the editors. Frying each vegetable separately keeps the pieces whole; ratatouille tastes better the next day, warm or at room temperature.

Where to eat ratatouille

Ratatouille in Avignon

Featured by TableJourney as a signature dish of Avignon. See where to eat Ratatouille in Avignon or the Avignon signature dishes guide.

Ratatouille in Nice

La Merenda ★ 4.8

€€ Niçoise

La Merenda in Nice: No telephone, cash only, two sittings, books in person at the door earlier the same day for the lunch service in Vieux Nice.

Why locals goNo telephone, cash only, two sittings, books in person at the door earlier the same day for the lunch service in Vieux Nice.

TipArrive in person at 11:00 or 18:00 to write your name on the booking sheet for the same day's service.

Acchiardo ★ 4.6

€€ Niçoise

Acchiardo is family nicois room on rue droite since the close of the first world war, four generations and a single lunch sitting under the family name.

Why locals goFamily Nicois room on Rue Droite since the close of the First World War, four generations and a single lunch sitting under the family name.

TipBook by phone several days ahead for the lunch service; closed Saturday and Sunday.

Lou Balico ★ 4.3

€€ Cuisine NissardeCarre D Or

Lou Balico on Avenue Saint Jean Baptiste has cooked the Nicois family canon since 1979, the Cuisine Nissarde label across stockfish, homemade ravioli.

OrderThe homemade ravioli with daube sauce and the tarte de blettes for dessert.

TipClosed Sunday and Monday evenings. Generous portions; doggie bags accepted.

Le Safari ★ 4.2

€ Street food

Le Safari on Cours Saleya offers the canonical Nicois lunch since 1972, the Cuisine Nissarde label and pissaladiere on the terrace facing the daily market.

TryPissaladiere terrace plate

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