History

The Franzbroetchen originated in Hamburg in the early 19th century, when French Napoleonic troops occupied the city between 1806 and 1814 and brought the French Croissant. Hamburg bakers adapted the laminated dough into a flat, pressed form with cinnamon and sugar, calling it the French roll (Franzbroetchen). The dish stayed Hamburg-exclusive for nearly 200 years; Nur Hier, Dat Backhus and Junge are the canonical chains today, with smaller bakeries like Effenberger running handmade versions.

Common allergens: Gluten, Dairy, Egg

Make it at home

Yield Makes 12Hands-on 60 minTotal 3 hrDifficulty Intermediate

Ingredients

  • 500g strong white flour
  • 60g sugar
  • 10g instant yeast
  • 7g salt
  • 240ml cold milk
  • 1 large egg
  • 60g butter, softened
  • 200g cold butter for lamination
  • 100g sugar mixed with 2 tablespoons cinnamon

Method

  1. Mix flour, sugar, yeast and salt. Add milk, egg and softened butter; knead 10 minutes to a smooth dough. Chill 60 minutes.
  2. Roll the dough to a 40x60cm rectangle.
  3. Pound the cold butter into a flat 20x30cm slab; lay on half the dough, fold over the other half, press the edges to seal.
  4. Make three book-folds with 30-minute rests in the fridge between each fold.
  5. Roll the laminated dough to a 30x50cm sheet. Brush with water; sprinkle the cinnamon-sugar evenly.
  6. Roll into a long log. Cut into 12 angled pieces, alternating direction.
  7. Press each piece with the handle of a wooden spoon down the middle to spread the layers.
  8. Prove 45 minutes. Bake at 220C for 18 to 22 minutes until golden and caramelised.

Tip from the editors. Press hard down the middle before baking; the layers must splay outwards to get the Franzbroetchen shape.

This is the TableJourney editorial recipe, modelled on the canonical bistro / counter version. The first place to try the dish in its city of origin is below.

Where to eat franzbroetchen

Franzbroetchen in Hamburg

Nur Hier Osterstrasse ★ 4.5

eimsbuettelMon to Fri 06:00 to 18:30, Sat 06:00 to 14:00Walk-in onlyWood-oven sourdough and Franzbroetchen

Nur Hier's Osterstrasse branch in Hamburg-Eimsbuettel has baked breads and Franzbroetchen in a wood-fired oven for over 80 years across this hub of the bakery chain.

Tip: Sells out of Franzbroetchen by mid-afternoon Saturday; weekday afternoons are quieter.

Worth the queue: Franzbroetchen, classic and pumpkin-seed

Nur Hier Rentzelstrasse ★ 4.4

rotherbaumMon to Sat 06:00 to 18:00Walk-in onlyWood-oven breads and lye rolls

Nur Hier's Rentzelstrasse branch in Hamburg-Rotherbaum serves the same wood-oven breads and Franzbroetchen to the University quarter from a small corner storefront.

Tip: Closed Sundays; the morning rush peaks around 08:30. Bench seating outside in good weather.

Worth the queue: Franzbroetchen

Dat Backhus Neuer Steinweg ★ 4.2

neustadtMon to Fri 06:00 to 19:00, Sat 06:00 to 16:00Walk-in onlyHamburg classics and pastries

Dat Backhus on Neuer Steinweg in Hamburg's Neustadt is one of the Hamburg chain's central branches, with cinnamon, chocolate and pumpkin-seed Franzbroetchen.

Tip: Franzbroetchen priced 1.10 to 1.50€. The chocolate-iced version sells out first.

Worth the queue: Franzbroetchen with chocolate and cinnamon

Junge Die Baeckerei ★ 4.0

altstadtMon to Sat 05:30 to 19:00Walk-in onlyNorth German baked goods

Junge Die Baeckerei is the Schleswig-Holstein chain's central Hamburg branch on Spitalerstrasse near the Hauptbahnhof, serving Franzbroetchen, rye breads and lye rolls.

Tip: Open by 05:30 weekdays; commuter-belt branch with takeaway-heavy traffic until 09:00.

Worth the queue: Franzbroetchen

Effenberger Vollkornbaeckerei ★ 4.4

st-pauli

Effenberger Vollkornbaeckerei has milled its own grain and held a stoneground-only line since 1986, with six Hamburg branches and the Rindermarkthalle stall on Neuer Kamp the closest to the Schanze.

Why locals love it: Hamburg's longest-running organic wholegrain bakery; the Rindermarkthalle and Isemarkt stalls trade more like market vendors than tourist-facing storefronts.

Tip: Closed Sundays. The wholegrain Roggenvollkornbrot sells fast on Saturday mornings. Six Effenberger branches across Hamburg; the Rindermarkthalle stall is the most accessible from the Schanze.

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