Gooey butter cake is a dense, flat coffee cake with a sticky butter-and-sugar top, somewhere between a cake and a custard bar. It is a St. Louis bakery staple eaten any time of day.

The cake is a St. Louis invention, most often dated to a German-American bakery in the 1930s where a baker reportedly reversed the proportions of butter and flour by mistake. Rather than throw it out, the bakery sold the dense, gooey result, and it caught on across the city's German bakeries. Today every St. Louis bakery makes a version, some with cream cheese and powdered sugar, others, like Federhofer's, without either, and Park Avenue Coffee turns out more than 70 flavours.

Where to eat Gooey butter cake in St. Louis

3 editor picks for Gooey butter cake in St. Louis, ranked by editorial score. All St. Louis signature dishes · Gooey butter cake across every city.

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Make it at home

Serves 231 hrEasy

Ingredients

  • For the base: 1 box yellow cake mix
  • 115g butter, melted
  • 1 large egg
  • For the topping: 225g cream cheese, softened
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 tsp vanilla
  • 115g butter, melted
  • 450g powdered sugar, plus extra to dust

Method

  1. Heat the oven to 175C and grease a 23cm by 33cm baking dish.
  2. Mix the cake mix, melted butter and one egg into a stiff dough and press it into the dish as the base.
  3. Beat the cream cheese until smooth, then beat in the two eggs and vanilla.
  4. Add the melted butter, then the powdered sugar, beating to a smooth batter, and pour over the base.
  5. Bake 40 to 45 minutes until the edges are set but the centre still jiggles. Cool, dust with powdered sugar and cut into squares.

Editor tip. Pull it while the centre still wobbles; it firms as it cools and that is what keeps it gooey.

Common allergens: Gluten, Egg, Dairy.