Street food€centro-storicoMon-Sat 10:00-15:00, 17:00-21:00; Sun closed
Tra l'Uss e l'Asa griddles cotechino with salsa verde into six-euro sandwiches on Borgo San Biagio in central Parma, the modern end of the panino list.
Try: Hot cotechino sandwiches with salsa verde
Order: The Cotechinotuttolanno: cotechino, salsa verde and dijonese.
Tip: This is the hot-panino address: the fillings are cooked to order, so allow a few minutes, then carry the sandwich up to Piazza Duomo.
Street food€€centro-storicoMon-Sat 08:00-20:00; Sun closed
Salumeria Garibaldi slices Parmigiano aged up to 100 months and hand-tied culatello on Strada Garibaldi in Parma, a serious 1950s grocery institution.
Try: Torta fritta wraps and cut-to-order salumi
Order: A hand-cut culatello etto and whatever they will wrap to go.
Tip: This is the practical souvenir stop: they vacuum-pack prosciutto, culatello and aged Parmigiano for the flight home.
Street food€centro-storicoTue-Sat 09:30-14:45; Sun-Mon closed
Pepen has been Parma's sandwich institution on Borgo Sant'Ambrogio since its dopoteatro days, from the Spaccaballe roast pork to the artichoke Carciofa.
Try: Spaccaballe roast-pork sandwich and the Carciofa
Order: The Spaccaballe at 6 euro, plus a Carciofa at 2.50 euro.
Tip: It closes mid-afternoon, so treat it as lunch, not dinner. The horse-pesto sandwich is the order locals use to test visiting friends.
Street food€centro-storicoMon-Sat 11:00-15:00, 17:00-21:00; Sun closed; August ferie
Da Walter La Clinica del Panino runs sandwich surgery on Borgo Palmia in Parma; the Crociato wraps roast meats into the city's answer to a kebab.
Try: Il Crociato, Parma's answer to the kebab
Order: The Crociato at 6 euro, or the 4 euro Pesto primavera.
Tip: Scatti di Gusto's under-10-euro guide keeps it on the city's value podium; the lunch rush peaks at 13:00, go early or late.
Street food€oltretorrenteMon-Sat 11:00-15:00, 17:30-21:30; Sun closed
Frank Focaccia folds warm slabs around Parma salumi at Piazzale San Lorenzo, the 4 to 6 euro lunch that beats most sit-down menus in the centre.
Try: Focaccia sandwiches with Parma salumi
Order: Focaccia with coppa; add stracchino if the day calls for it.
Tip: Focaccia comes out in waves; if a fresh slab is due in five minutes, wait for it. It makes the sandwich.