Cervelle de canut
Photo: Jean-Marc ALBERT · CC BY-SA 3.0

History

The name translates roughly as 'silk-weaver's brain', a satirical swipe from the bourgeoisie at the Croix-Rousse canuts who could only afford fresh cheese rather than aged wheels. The canuts ate it on bread with onion and vinegar as a mid-morning meal called the machon. Today cervelle de canut appears on every bouchon menu as a starter or cheese course, and the machon tradition survives every third Friday of the month at a handful of Lyon bouchons that open at 09:30 for the original format.

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Common allergens: Dairy

Make it at home

Yield 4Hands-on 10 minTotal 1 hr 10 minDifficulty Easy

Ingredients

  • 400g fromage blanc (or well-drained ricotta as a substitute)
  • 2 shallots, very finely diced
  • 1 small garlic clove, minced
  • 3 tbsp finely chopped chives
  • 1 tbsp red wine vinegar
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • Salt and black pepper

Method

  1. Beat the fromage blanc with a fork or whisk until smooth and creamy.
  2. Stir in the shallots, garlic, chives, vinegar and olive oil.
  3. Season with salt and pepper; taste and adjust the vinegar.
  4. Refrigerate at least 1 hour for the flavours to meld.
  5. Serve cold, on thick slices of sourdough or with a handful of cornichons.

Tip from the editors. The dish is sharper and better the day after you make it; the vinegar and shallot mellow slightly overnight but the punch remains.

Where to eat cervelle de canut

Cervelle de canut in Lyon

Le Bouchon des Filles ★ 4.4

€€ Lyonnais Bouchon1er

Le Bouchon des Filles in Lyon's 1er is the all-woman-run bouchon on Rue Sergent Blandan, where a fixed-price set lunch runs the dining room and the kitchen.

OrderThe set menu with saucisson chaud and cervelle de canut for dessert.

TipOpen evenings only Wed-Sat plus Sunday lunch; book a fortnight ahead.

Cafe-Comptoir Abel ★ 4.4

€€ Lyonnais Bouchon2e

Cafe-Comptoir Abel in Lyon's 2e is the 1928 bouchon on Rue Guynemer where the wood-panelled dining room and Label Bouchons Lyonnais menu survive unchanged.

OrderSalade lyonnaise with a poached egg, then the chicken vinaigrette.

TipClosed Sunday; cash and card. The pichet of cotes-du-rhone is the order.

Le Musee ★ 4.3

€€ Lyonnais Bouchon2e

Le Musee on Rue des Forces in the 2e is chef Quentin Delbassee's bouchon accessed through the Printing Museum traboule, with a tightly classical lyonnais.

OrderThe tablier de sapeur, then the quenelle and the cervelle de canut.

TipClosed Sunday-Monday; the dining room is small, book ahead Walk-ins usually OK.

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