History

The maritozzo is one of Rome's oldest sweet breads, with origins reaching back to medieval times when sweet buns were eaten during Lent (the maritozzo's name is folk-etymology to mean little husband, marito, referring to the Lent betrothal tradition). The modern form with whipped cream emerged in the 19th-century Roman patisserie tradition and was codified by Pasticceria Regoli in 1916. The bun must be fluffy and lightly sweet, with the panna piled high and the bun split only just before the cream is added to prevent sogginess. Innocenti in Trastevere and Roscioli Caffe in the Centro Storico both serve canonical versions; Il Maritozzo Rosso pushes savoury variations with porchetta and mortadella as a sandwich form.

Common allergens: Gluten, Dairy, Egg

Make it at home

Yield Makes 8 maritozziHands-on 30 minTotal 4 hrDifficulty Intermediate

Ingredients

  • 500g 00 flour
  • 8g instant yeast
  • 80g caster sugar
  • 200ml whole milk, warmed
  • 2 eggs
  • Zest of 1 orange
  • 70g unsalted butter, softened
  • Pinch of salt
  • 500ml double cream
  • 30g icing sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Method

  1. Mix flour, yeast, sugar, salt, orange zest in a large bowl. Add warm milk and eggs, mix to a sticky dough.
  2. Knead 8 minutes by hand or in a stand mixer until smooth. Add the softened butter piece by piece, kneading until incorporated.
  3. Cover and prove for 2 to 3 hours at room temperature until doubled.
  4. Punch down and divide into 8 ovals (90g each). Place on a baking sheet, cover and prove a further 60 minutes.
  5. Brush with milk and bake at 180°C for 14 to 16 minutes until golden. Cool completely on a rack.
  6. Whisk the double cream with the icing sugar and vanilla to firm peaks.
  7. Just before serving, slice each maritozzo lengthways without cutting through. Fill with whipped cream piled high; smooth the cream level with the cut edge.

Tip from the editors. Fill with cream just before serving; the bun goes soggy if filled in advance. The cream should be piled high enough to over-fill the slit.

This is the TableJourney editorial recipe, modelled on the canonical bistro / counter version. The first place to try the dish in its city of origin is below.

Where to eat maritozzo con la panna

Maritozzo con la panna in Rome

Pasticceria Regoli ★ 4.7

esquilinoWed-Mon 06:45-19:30, closed TuesdayWalk-in onlyMaritozzo con la panna, classic Roman pastries

Pasticceria Regoli in Rome's Esquilino has baked the city's defining maritozzo con la panna since 1916, with the fluffy bun split and stuffed with whipped cream to order.

Tip: Open from 06:45; the maritozzo sells out by 11:00 on Saturdays. Cash and card; standing room only.

Worth the queue: Maritozzo con la panna

Pasticceria Innocenti ★ 4.4

trastevereUntil Daily until 21:00Cash only

Pasticceria Innocenti in Rome's Trastevere stays open to 21:00 (late for a Roman pasticceria), with the evening maritozzo restock the late-night sweet ritual for Trastevere walks.

Try: Maritozzo con la panna

Tip: Open daily 06:30 to 21:00. The 19:00 maritozzo restock is the freshest of the day for 4 euros.

Antico Forno Roscioli ★ 4.5

Bakery, pizza al tagliocentro-storico

The Roscioli family's Antico Forno in Rome's Centro Storico is the 200-year-old neighbourhood bakery counter, with pizza bianca, pizza rossa, and the city's best maritozzo to order.

Signature: Pizza bianca, Pizza rossa, Maritozzo

Order: Pizza bianca (the classic), pizza rossa with anchovies, and a maritozzo con la panna.

Tip: Open Mon to Sat 07:00 to 19:30; closed Sunday. The maritozzo sells out by 11:00.

Il Maritozzo Rosso ★ 4.3

trastevereWed-Mon 09:00-20:00, closed TuesdayWalk-in onlyMaritozzi, sweet and savoury

Il Maritozzo Rosso in Rome's Trastevere is the maritozzo specialist counter with 18 daily versions including porchetta, mortadella and vegan plus the classic cream version.

Tip: The savoury porchetta maritozzo is the lunch order; the cream version is the dessert pick.

Worth the queue: Maritozzo with porchetta

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