History

Hotteok arrived in Korea via Chinese immigration in the late 19th century and naturalised as a winter street food by the 1920s. Sambodang Hotteok at Namdaemun Market has fried hotteok for over 40 years; the brown-sugar-cinnamon filling crystallised as the canonical version in the 1970s. Modern variations include green tea filling, ssiat (seed-filled) hotteok, and ice cream hotteok.

Common allergens: Gluten, Tree nuts (peanuts), Dairy

Make it at home

Yield 10Hands-on 30 minTotal 2 hrDifficulty Easy

Ingredients

  • For the dough: 250g bread flour
  • 250g sweet rice flour (chapssal-garu) or substitute glutinous rice flour
  • 1 tsp fine sea salt
  • 60g caster sugar
  • 7g instant yeast
  • 250ml warm whole milk
  • 100ml warm water
  • 30g unsalted butter melted
  • For the filling: 120g dark brown sugar (the muscovado kind, not refined)
  • 1 tbsp ground cinnamon
  • 60g coarsely crushed roasted peanuts (or walnuts)
  • 1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds (optional)
  • Neutral oil, for frying (about 60ml)

Method

  1. Mix bread flour, sweet rice flour, salt, sugar, and yeast in a large bowl.
  2. Combine warm milk, warm water, and melted butter. Pour into the dry mix and stir to a soft sticky dough; do not knead.
  3. Cover and prove at room temperature for 90 minutes until doubled and bubbly.
  4. Mix brown sugar, cinnamon, crushed peanuts, and sesame seeds in a small bowl.
  5. Heat a generous amount of oil in a wide cast-iron skillet over medium-low heat (the lower the heat, the better; the dough must cook through before the surface burns).
  6. Oil your hands. Pull off a golf-ball-sized portion of dough.
  7. Flatten in your palm to a disc. Place 1 heaped tablespoon of filling in the centre.
  8. Pinch the edges together to seal completely; the filling must not leak.
  9. Place sealed-side down in the hot oil. Wait 30 seconds, then press the dough flat with a metal spatula or a special hotteok press to a 1.5cm-thick pancake.
  10. Fry 90 seconds per side until deep golden and the filling has melted into a hot pocket. Drain briefly on paper, then eat immediately while the molten sugar is liquid.
  11. Be careful; the filling is screaming hot and burns the tongue. Wait 60 seconds before biting.

Tip from the editors. Mixing sweet rice flour into the dough is the Korean street-vendor secret; it gives the chewy translucent crust that distinguishes proper hotteok from a generic stuffed pancake. Glutinous rice flour from any Asian grocer works.

Where to eat hotteok (sweet stuffed korean pancake)

Hotteok (Sweet Stuffed Korean Pancake) in Seoul

Sambodang Hotteok ★ 4.4

Street foodJongno and InsadongDaily 10:00-20:30, closed 1st and 3rd MondaysCash only

Sambodang sells only one item from a maroon-awning stall halfway down Insadong-gil: a fist-sized hotteok stuffed with brown sugar, cinnamon and chopped nuts.

Try: Hotteok (brown sugar and nut filled pan-fried pancake)

Namdaemun Market Hotteok Stalls ★ 4.4

Street foodJung-gu and MyeongdongMon-Sat 06:00-20:00, Sun 08:00-18:00Cash only

Namdaemun Market hotteok stalls fry thick dough discs filled with brown sugar, cinnamon and crushed peanuts on flat irons in the market's main food lane.

Try: Hotteok (sugar-filled fried pancakes) and kalguksu

Myeongdong Street Food Alley ★ 4.2

Street foodJung-gu and MyeongdongDaily 11:00-22:00

The Myeongdong pedestrian strip turns into one of the densest street food corridors in Asia after 16:00, with stalls selling tteokbokki (spicy rice.

Try: Tteokbokki, corn dogs, egg bread (gyeran-ppang)

Hongdae Street Food Strip ★ 4.1

Street foodHongdae and YeonnamDaily 11:00-01:00

The Hongdae strip around Hongik University generates dense street food every evening: chimaek, takoyaki, and Korean corn dogs from the university exit.

Try: Chimaek (Korean fried chicken and beer), takoyaki, crepes

Tongin Market ★ 4.4

MarketJongno and InsadongTue-Sun 10:00-17:00, closed Monday

Tongin Market: buy a dosirak tray and brass yeopjeon coins, fill the tray from banchan stalls across the market, then eat in the communal hall at the back.

All Seoul signature dishes →

More cities are in research. Want hotteok (sweet stuffed korean pancake) covered somewhere specific? Tell us where you want to eat.

Browse all dishes →