Focaccia genovese
Photo: Alessio Sbarbaro User_talk:Yoggysot · CC BY-SA 3.0

History

The word focaccia is first recorded in the 14th century, from the Latin focus, the hearth. The Genoese version is brushed with an emulsion of olive oil, water and coarse salt before its last rise, which gives the dimples, the ombrisalli, their pools of brine. The city's tourist office calls it an institution: Genoese eat it at breakfast dipped in cappuccino or milk, mid-morning, with a glass of white wine at aperitivo time, and at lunch.

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Common allergens: Gluten

Make it at home

Yield One 30 x 40cm trayHands-on 30 minTotal 5 hrDifficulty Intermediate

Ingredients

  • 500g soft wheat flour
  • 10g fresh yeast
  • About 300ml tepid water
  • 100ml extra virgin olive oil, plus more for the tray
  • 10g fine salt for the dough
  • Coarse salt for the top

Method

  1. Dissolve the yeast in a little of the water, mix with the flour, the rest of the water, the fine salt and half the oil, and knead to a soft dough. Cover and leave in a warm place for two hours.
  2. Oil a baking tray well, stretch the dough into it with your hands and leave it to rise again for about two hours.
  3. Press your fingertips firmly into the dough to make deep dimples all over, then brush with the remaining oil whisked with two tablespoons of water and scatter with coarse salt.
  4. Rest 20 minutes more, then bake at 220C for about 20 to 25 minutes, until golden on top and crisp underneath.

Tip from the editors. Eat it warm the Genoese way, dipped in a cappuccino at breakfast, or with a glass of cold white wine before lunch.

Where to eat focaccia genovese

Focaccia genovese in Genoa

Panificio Mario ★ 4.4

€ BakeryFocaccia genovese in many toppingsDe Ferrari Brignole

Panificio Mario on Via San Vincenzo in Genoa bakes focaccia genovese with onion, olives, sage or tomato, in a shop beside Brignole station, six days a week.

TipThe bakery's own pasticceria, Dolce Vita, is a few steps away for a focaccia and cappuccino breakfast, according to the bakery.

Antico Forno della Casana ★ 4.4

€ Street foodCentro Storico

Antico Forno della Casana sells focaccia and farinata over the counter in a narrow Genoa alley, and Gambero Rosso files it under street food for 2025.

TryFocaccia genovese and farinata

TipGambero Rosso's street-food listing and its own page both point to the focaccia; the counter closes for an afternoon break from 14:00 to 16:00.

Il Focaccino ★ 4.1

€ BakeryClassic focaccia and savoury piesFoce

Il Focaccino on Via Trebisonda in Genoa is a Foce bakery known for thin, savoury focaccia and Genoese torte salate, and Gambero Rosso rated it in 2025.

TipMentelocale noted a permanent queue outside; the counter also sells Genoese savoury pies, the torte salate, beside the focaccia.

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