Dim sum
Photo: Kolumbusjogger · CC BY-SA 3.0

History

Dim sum (touch the heart) descends from Cantonese yum cha culture along the Silk Road and the Pearl River Delta. Hong Kong adopted the form from Guangzhou tea houses in the late 19th century, and by the 1950s every Cantonese kitchen ran dim sum carts in the morning. Lin Heung Tea House and T'ang Court keep the cart and trolley tradition; Tim Ho Wan added the baked char siu bun with sweet polo crust to the canon in 2009.

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Common allergens: Gluten, Shellfish, Soy

Make it at home

Yield 4Hands-on 1 hr 30 minTotal 2 hrDifficulty Advanced

Ingredients

  • 200g wheat starch
  • 50g tapioca starch
  • 300ml boiling water
  • 1 tbsp lard, softened
  • 300g raw shrimp, peeled and roughly chopped
  • 50g bamboo shoots, finely diced
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 tsp shaoxing wine
  • 1/2 tsp sesame oil
  • Pinch white pepper

Method

  1. Whisk wheat starch and tapioca starch in a bowl. Pour boiling water over and stir to a shaggy dough with a wooden spoon.
  2. Knead in the lard while warm until the dough is smooth and translucent. Cover with a damp cloth and rest 15 minutes.
  3. Mix shrimp, bamboo shoots, sugar, shaoxing wine, sesame oil and white pepper in a bowl. Chill 30 minutes.
  4. Roll the dough into a log, cut into 16 pieces. Flatten each to a 7cm round with the flat side of an oiled cleaver.
  5. Place a teaspoon of filling in the centre of each round. Pleat the edges, pinching 7 to 13 folds on one side and sealing against the smooth back.
  6. Line a bamboo steamer with cabbage leaves or parchment. Steam over high heat 6 minutes, until skins are translucent.
  7. Serve immediately with chilli oil and Chinese black vinegar.

Tip from the editors. Wheat starch (cheng fun) is the only starch that gives the translucent skin; cornflour or rice flour will not work.

Where to eat dim sum

Dim sum in Hong Kong

Tim Ho Wan ★ 4.5

$ Dim SumSham Shui Po

Tim Ho Wan in Sham Shui Po opened in 2010 and was once famed as the world's most affordable Michelin star room, now holding Bib Gourmand status.

OrderThree baked char siu buns with sweet polo crust.

TipOrder at the entrance via paper slip; the baked char siu buns sell out by mid afternoon.

Lin Heung Tea House ★ 4.3

$ Cantonese Dim SumSheung Wan

Lin Heung Tea House is Hong Kong's last classic dim sum cart room, reopened in April 2026 at the Tung Ning Building on Des Voeux Road in Sheung Wan.

OrderLotus seed paste bun and char siu bao straight off the cart.

TipArrive before 09:00 and grab a cart card; aunties roll past with bamboo steamers you stamp to order.

Lung King Heen 2 ★ ★ 4.5

$$$$ Tasting HK$1,888 setCantoneseCentralChef Chan Yan-tak

Lung King Heen at Four Seasons Hong Kong currently holds two Michelin stars, with chef Chan Yan tak the historic first Chinese chef ever to earn three stars.

OrderBaked whole abalone puff with diced chicken.

Book4 weeks ahead

TipDim sum lunch is the most accessible way in; reserve a window table for the harbour shot.

T'ang Court 3 ★ ★ 4.7

$$$$ Tasting HK$1,580 to HK$2,880CantoneseTsim Sha Tsui

T'ang Court at the Langham Hong Kong holds three Michelin stars for refined Cantonese cooking and has kept that level for more than a decade in Tsim Sha Tsui.

OrderWok-fried Wagyu beef cubes with black pepper sauce.

Book2 to 4 weeks ahead

TipSet lunch from around HK$680 is the smart way into the three star room without paying full tasting menu rates.

Sun Hing Restaurant ★ 4.6

$$ CantoneseKennedy TownUntil Open from 03:00Cash only

Sun Hing in Kennedy Town opens at 03:00, the city's most famous pre dawn dim sum room serving night shift workers, party stragglers and early risers.

OrderLiu sha bao with molten egg yolk custard.

TipBring cash and patience; the room shares tables and the dim sum carts move fast.

Yat Tung Heen ★ 4.4

$$$ CantoneseYau Ma Tei

Yat Tung Heen at Eaton HK in Jordan holds a Michelin star for refined Cantonese cooking, with a kitchen team that has crafted dim sum and stir fries here.

OrderSteamed seafood dumpling and barbecued duo of pork and goose.

TipLunch dim sum is the deal; the steamed seafood dumplings are made to order, so allow time.

Ming Court ★ 4.4

$$$ CantoneseMong Kok

Ming Court at Cordis Mong Kok is a Michelin Selected Cantonese restaurant with a deep wine cellar focused on Cantonese food and wine pairing in Kowloon.

OrderRoast crispy chicken and the daily double boiled soup.

TipDim sum lunch at Ming Court is the value entry point; ask about the seasonal soups.

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Dim sum in San Francisco

Yank Sing ★ 4.4

$$$ Cantonese Dim SumSoma Yerba Buena

Yank Sing in San Francisco is the Chan family's Cantonese dim sum institution since 1958, with a SoMa flagship and weekend lines that run to 90 minutes.

OrderShanghai dumplings: the kitchen's most-ordered cart item for decades.

TipThe Stevenson Street original is smaller and quieter; book the Spear Street flagship only if you want carts.

Hang Ah Tea Room ★ 4.5

$$ Cantonese

Hang Ah Tea Room in San Francisco's Chinatown is the oldest dim sum house in the United States, opened 1920 on Pagoda Place, with a small fixed steamer menu.

Why locals goThe oldest continuously operating dim sum house in the United States, opened 1920, sits on a side alley off Sacramento Street that most tourists miss.

TipNo carts; order the fixed steamer menu and ask for the off-menu turnip cake when in season.

Good Mong Kok Bakery ★ 4.4

$ Cantonese

Good Mong Kok in San Francisco is the Stockton Street Cantonese takeaway window with a ten-item haul for under fifteen dollars on a Saturday morning queue.

TryChar siu bao and shrimp dumplings

TipCash only; bring a clear list of items because the line behind you moves at speed.

Dragon Beaux ★ 4.5

$$ CantoneseRichmond

Dragon Beaux in San Francisco is a 2015 Outer Richmond room from the Koi Palace family, with modern dim sum at lunch and Cantonese hot pot at dinner.

OrderThe Five Guys xiao long bao (five colours, five flavours) and the BBQ pork puff with apple.

TipDim sum is lunch-only; book ahead for weekend brunch or arrive before 11:30 for a walk-in seat.

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