Gumbo
Photo: Stephanie · CC BY 2.0

Gumbo is the city's defining one-pot dish: a dark French roux base loaded with the holy trinity (onion, celery, bell pepper), seafood or chicken-and-andouille, finished with file or okra, served over rice.

Gumbo descends from West African okra stews (the word gumbo itself comes from a Bantu word for okra), Choctaw file (powdered sassafras leaves) and the French roux. It coalesced into its modern form in 18th-century colonial Louisiana, where enslaved African cooks and French cooks worked in the same kitchens. By the 1830s it was on every New Orleans Creole menu, in seafood, chicken-andouille, and Lenten z'herbes (greens) variations. The Choctaw influence (file) and the African influence (okra) are still visible in the alternate thickening choices. Gumbo is rarely thickened with both. It is always served over rice, not noodles.

4 editor picks for Gumbo in New Orleans, ranked by editorial score. All New Orleans signature dishes · Gumbo across every city.

Commander's Palace ★ 4.8

$$$$CreoleGarden District

Commander's Palace in New Orleans is the 1893 Garden District grande dame on Washington Avenue, the Brennan family flag with turtle soup, jacket-required.

OrderThe turtle soup with sherry tableside. It has been on the menu since the dining room opened in 1893.

TipBook the upstairs Garden Room for the live courtyard view; the dress code requires collared shirts at dinner.

Liuzza's by the Track ★ 4.5

$$Cajun CreoleFaubourg St John

Liuzza's by the Track in New Orleans is the Bayou St John lunch counter near the Fair Grounds that invented the BBQ shrimp po-boy, still the room's anchor.

OrderThe BBQ shrimp po-boy, invented on this very counter.

TipCash only at peak; check the Jazz Fest schedule, the room turns into a circus on festival weekends.

Brigtsen's ★ 4.4

$$$Cajun & CreoleCarrollton Riverbend

Brigtsen's in New Orleans is Frank and Marna Brigtsen's 1986 Victorian-cottage Creole Acadian room near the streetcar terminus, a Paul Prudhomme alumnus.

OrderThe shell-bean and crawfish stew, on the menu since 1986. Then the file gumbo.

TipDinner only, Tuesday to Saturday from 17:00. The whole restaurant is one cottage; book ahead.

Mandina's Restaurant ★ 4.3

$$Cajun & CreoleMid City

Mandina's in New Orleans is the 1932 Mid-City Italian-Creole corner room on Canal Street, founded by Sicilian immigrant Sebastian Mandina and still serving.

OrderThe trout amandine. Add the spaghetti with red gravy and a side of bread.

TipSit at the bar for the streetcar view; the kitchen runs faster off the bar pickup.

Learn to cook it, or eat it with a guide

Gumbo makes more sense with someone from New Orleans explaining it. These are the classes and tours we have checked, with booking links.

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