History

Smørbrød became a Norwegian lunch institution through the early 20th century, with hotel cafés and restaurants like Theatercaféen on Stortingsgata popularising the open-face form as a counter-and-table classic. The Norwegian version differs from the Danish smørrebrød by carrying less garnish and leaning on smoked or pickled fish, prawn salads and roast beef with remoulade. Engebret Café, Schrøder and the Mathallen counter run the canonical Oslo versions on dense rye or sourdough.

Common allergens: Gluten, Fish, Crustacean, Egg

Make it at home

Yield 4Hands-on 20 minTotal 20 minDifficulty Easy

Ingredients

  • 4 thick slices dense rye sourdough
  • 60g unsalted butter, softened
  • 200g cold-smoked Norwegian salmon, sliced
  • 1 small red onion, finely sliced
  • 2 tbsp baby capers, drained
  • 100g creme fraiche
  • 1 tbsp Dijon mustard
  • 2 tsp horseradish, grated
  • 1 small bunch dill, picked
  • 1 cucumber, sliced into ribbons with a peeler
  • 1 lemon, half cut into wedges
  • Flaky sea salt and black pepper

Method

  1. Mix the creme fraiche, Dijon and horseradish in a small bowl. Season with a pinch of salt and the juice of half a lemon.
  2. Butter each slice of rye right to the edges; the butter waterproofs the bread.
  3. Layer cucumber ribbons over the bread, slightly overlapping, so the salmon has a base.
  4. Drape the smoked salmon on top in loose folds; do not press it flat.
  5. Spoon a stripe of horseradish creme fraiche down the middle.
  6. Scatter red onion, capers and dill over the top. Finish with cracked black pepper and a wedge of lemon.
  7. Serve cold, with a fish knife and fork. Smørbrød is plated food; it is not a hand sandwich.

Tip from the editors. Use Norwegian or Danish rye that holds its shape under cold butter. Soft sourdough collapses; brittle pumpernickel cracks. The bread is structural.

Where to eat smørbrød

Smørbrød in Oslo

Theatercaféen ★ 4.7

Modern European$$$sentrumMon-Sat 11:00-23:00, Sun 16:00-22:00

Theatercaféen on Stortingsgata is the 1900 art-nouveau brasserie opposite Nationaltheatret, in the same family for four generations, with a portrait gallery.

Signature: Norwegian smorbrod, Plateau of seasonal fish

Order: Smorbrod at lunch with a glass of Norwegian aquavit.

Tip: Lunch service has the easiest seats; the room books out at dinner around theatre programming.

Kaffistova ★ 3.9

Nordic$sentrumMon-Fri 11:00-22:00, Sat 11:30-22:00, Sun closed

Kaffistova on the ground floor of Hotell Bondeheimen on Rosenkrantz' gate has served Norwegian home cooking since 1901, with raspeballer, boknafisk.

Try: Norwegian home cooking, raspeballer and meatballs

Café Skansen ★ 4.4

Scandinavian$$kvadraturenMon-Fri 11:30-22:00, Sat 12:00-22:00

Café Skansen on Rådhusgata at Christiania Torv plates Scandinavian short-distance produce in a small fireplace-warmed room, with summer outdoor seating.

Signature: Norwegian seasonal mains, Smorbrod platters

Order: Plate of the day with smorbrod sides.

Tip: Summer terrace seats are first-come; the back fireplace room is the winter pick.

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