History

Pastitsio shares the Tselementes bechamel-codification story with moussaka and emerged in the same 1920s wave of Greek-French kitchen modernisation. The hollow bucatini-style pasta is uniquely Greek. Every mageirio in Athens, from Diporto to Karavitis and Klimataria, has a daily pastitsio in the trays. The slice with crisp bechamel top and tomato-cinnamon ragu is the canonical Athenian Sunday lunch order.

Common allergens: Gluten, Dairy, Eggs

Make it at home

Yield Serves 6Hands-on 45 minTotal 1 hr 45 minDifficulty Intermediate

Ingredients

  • 500g long tube pasta (pastitsio number 2)
  • 600g beef mince
  • 1 large onion, finely chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 400g tinned plum tomatoes, crushed
  • 1 tsp ground cinnamon
  • Salt and pepper
  • 150g grated kefalotyri
  • For the bechamel: 100g butter, 100g flour, 1 litre milk, 3 egg yolks, 100g grated kefalotyri, pinch of nutmeg

Method

  1. Cook pasta in salted water 2 minutes less than the packet. Drain and toss with 1 tbsp olive oil.
  2. Soften onion in olive oil. Add garlic, then beef. Brown 8 minutes. Add tomatoes, cinnamon, salt and pepper. Simmer 30 minutes until thick.
  3. Make bechamel: melt butter, whisk in flour, then warm milk slowly. Cook 8 minutes until thick. Off heat, whisk in yolks, cheese and nutmeg.
  4. Layer in a deep baking dish: half the pasta, all the meat, the rest of the pasta. Pour bechamel over and smooth. Sprinkle 50g kefalotyri on top.
  5. Bake at 180 C for 50 minutes until golden. Rest 20 minutes before cutting into squares.

Tip from the editors. Use the long Greek pastitsio pasta if you can find it; ziti or rigatoni works but the texture is different.

This is the TableJourney editorial recipe, modelled on the canonical bistro / counter version. The first place to try the dish in its city of origin is below.

Where to eat pastitsio

Pastitsio in Athens

Klimataria ★ 4.3

psyrriUntil Daily until 02:00

Klimataria on Theatre Square in Athens runs until past midnight every night, the Psyrri institution since 1927 where rebetiko plays live and the wine comes from the barrels.

Try: Slow-cooked lamb with house red from barrels

Order: Gigandes plaki, slow-cooked lamb and a half-kilo of the house red from the barrel.

Tip: Live music runs most evenings from around 22:00; book a fortnight ahead for the weekend seatings.

Karavitis Tavern ★ 4.4

pangrati

Why locals love it: Pangrati neighbourhood taverna since 1926 with a rustic courtyard, barrels of house wine, and an order-by-pointing system that keeps the tourist trade away.

Tip: No reservations are taken; arrive before 21:00 on weeknights and before 20:30 on Saturdays.

More cities are in research. Want pastitsio covered somewhere specific? Tell us where you want to eat.

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