History

Memelas are the canonical Oaxacan breakfast: a thick masa round pinched at the edges to hold the toppings, toasted on the comal and dressed with asiento, refried beans, salsa and crumbled queso fresco or quesillo. The Memelas Dona Vale counter at Mercado de Abastos is the most famous early-morning stand; Itanoni serves a heritage-corn version that locals consider the city's reference for criollo-maize masa.

Common allergens: Dairy (queso fresco optional)

Make it at home

Yield 8Hands-on 30 minTotal 45 minDifficulty Easy

Ingredients

  • 300g masa harina
  • Warm water
  • 2 tbsp asiento (rendered pork lard) or lard
  • 200g refried black beans
  • 100g queso fresco or pulled quesillo
  • Salsa de molcajete
  • Sliced avocado (optional)
  • Sea salt

Method

  1. Mix the masa harina with warm water and a pinch of salt to a soft, slightly sticky dough.
  2. Divide into 8 balls and press each into a 12-cm round, 1cm thick.
  3. Pinch the edges up to form a small lip.
  4. Toast each memela on a hot comal 90 seconds per side until lightly charred.
  5. Spread asiento on the toasted side; smear refried beans; sprinkle queso fresco.
  6. Return to the comal 60 seconds to warm the toppings.
  7. Finish with salsa and avocado; eat warm.

Tip from the editors. The pinched edge isn't decorative; it stops the bean and salsa from running off the comal.

Where to eat memelas

Memelas in Oaxaca

All Oaxaca signature dishes →

Memelas in Puebla

La Ververa ★ 3.8

Pueblan$arboledas-de-guadalupeSat-Sun 09:00-18:00; Mon-Fri closed

La Ververa cooks chalupas, memelas and mole poblano at neighbourhood prices in Arboledas de Guadalupe, Puebla, on Saturdays and Sundays only.

Why locals love it: A residential-street kitchen in Arboledas de Guadalupe serving chalupas at 35 pesos and mole poblano at 89, weekends only.

Tip: Open Saturday and Sunday only and closed by six, so this works as a weekend lunch detour rather than a weekday one.

Mercado Xonaca ★ 3.8

Food hall$xonacaDaily 09:00-18:00

Mercado Xonaca trades between 22 Norte and 28 Oriente in Puebla, a barrio market of produce, comedores and mole ingredients that opens daily.

Why locals love it: A barrio market between 22 Norte and 28 Oriente where the comedores cook for neighbours rather than visitors.

Tip: Take the 19 or 24 route out, and treat the comedor plates as the reason to come rather than the produce aisles.

All Puebla signature dishes →

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