History

The lobster roll is widely credited to Perry's Restaurant in Milford, Connecticut, in the 1920s, when chef Harry Perry put hot buttered lobster meat onto a long bun for a travelling salesman. The Maine-style cold-mayo version evolved separately along the Maine coast through the 1930s and 1940s at shore-side lobster shacks. The top-split bun, baked by J J Nissen Baking Company starting in the 1940s, became the structural canon: flat sides griddle in butter like a panini. Eventide Oyster Co's brown-butter lobster roll on a steamed Bao bun (2012, from Mike Wiley and Andrew Taylor) reset the modern interpretation. Today both styles run at Portland lobster pounds and tasting menus alike.

Common allergens: Shellfish, Gluten, Egg

Make it at home

Yield Serves 4Hands-on 30 minTotal 45 minDifficulty Easy

Ingredients

  • 4 New England top-split hot dog buns
  • 450g cooked Maine lobster meat, picked from claws, knuckles, tails
  • 75g good mayonnaise (Hellmann's or Duke's)
  • 1 stalk celery, very fine dice
  • 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
  • Pinch of celery salt
  • Pinch of cayenne
  • 2 tablespoons salted butter, soft
  • Kosher salt, black pepper
  • Chopped chives to finish

Method

  1. Cut the cooked lobster meat into rough 2cm pieces. Drain well in a colander for 10 minutes; excess water dilutes the mayo.
  2. Fold the lobster, mayo, celery, lemon juice, celery salt and a pinch of cayenne in a bowl. Taste and salt. Refrigerate 15 minutes.
  3. Heat a heavy skillet on medium. Butter both flat sides of each bun.
  4. Griddle the buns 2 minutes per side until golden and crisp.
  5. Open each bun, divide the lobster mix among them. Scatter chives. Serve immediately.

Tip from the editors. Use cold lobster, never warm; warm lobster wilts the buttery bun. Picking the meat the morning of is the canonical Maine routine.

This is the TableJourney editorial recipe, modelled on the canonical bistro / counter version. The first place to try the dish in its city of origin is below.

Where to eat maine lobster roll

Maine lobster roll in Portland

Eventide Oyster Co ★ 4.9

Seafood, oyster bar$$$india-street

Eventide Oyster Co on Middle Street opened 2012 from Big Tree Hospitality, rebuilding the Maine oyster bar around a brown-butter lobster roll on a bao.

Signature: Brown butter lobster roll, Oysters on the half shell, Smoked bluefish pate

Order: The brown butter lobster roll on a Bao bun, plus a dozen oysters from the granite bar.

Tip: Walk-up only for the bar; tables open online via Resy 30 days ahead.

Scales ★ 4.5

New England seafood$$$old-port

Scales on Maine Wharf, since March 2016 from Sam Hayward, Dana Street and Victor Leon (the Fore Street team), with whole local fish and a raw bar.

Signature: Maine lobster roll, Whole local fish, Raw bar oysters

Order: The Maine lobster roll, then a half dozen Glidden Point oysters.

Tip: Lunch from 11:30, dinner from 17:00. Resy reservations recommended; the bar takes walk-ins.

Boone's Fish House + Oyster Room ★ 4.3

New England seafood$$$old-port

Boone's Fish House on Custom House Wharf reopened 2014 on the 1898 Boone's site from the Harding Lee Smith group, with lobster rolls, halibut and chowder.

Signature: Lobster roll, Pan-roasted halibut, Fish chowder

Order: The Maine lobster roll on a New England top-split bun, plus fish chowder.

Tip: Daily lunch and dinner; the deck fills early summer evenings.

Bite Into Maine at Allagash ★ 4.5

north-deeringThu-Sun 12:00-18:00, April through October

Bite Into Maine runs its lobster-roll truck and counter at the Allagash Brewing taproom on Industrial Way, Connecticut-style warm butter on a top-split bun.

Try: Maine lobster roll, Connecticut-style with warm butter

Tip: Seasonal April through October. Original Bite Into Maine truck is at Fort Williams Park in Cape Elizabeth.

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