History

Kolache (kolac) date back to medieval Bohemia, originally a wedding cake the entire village shared. By the 19th century they had shrunk to individual buns. The poppy-seed kolach (mak) is the canonical Czech version; the curd-cheese version (tvaroh) is the Moravian alternative. Eska and Antonin Bakery bake the modern Prague version daily; the Saturday Naplavka stalls sell the rural family version.

Common allergens: Gluten, Dairy, Eggs

Make it at home

Yield Makes 16Hands-on 40 minTotal 3 hr 30 minDifficulty Intermediate

Ingredients

  • 500g plain flour
  • 60g caster sugar
  • 7g instant yeast
  • 8g fine salt
  • 240ml whole milk, warmed
  • 2 large eggs
  • 100g unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 egg, beaten with 1 tablespoon milk for egg wash
  • For sweet filling: 200g cream cheese, 60g icing sugar, 1 egg yolk, zest of 1 lemon
  • For savoury klobasnik: 16 small smoked sausages (kielbasa or similar), 100g grated sharp cheddar, sliced pickled jalapeños

Method

  1. Whisk flour, sugar, yeast and salt. Add warm milk, eggs and softened butter. Knead 8 minutes by hand or 5 in a mixer, until smooth and elastic. Prove covered 90 minutes at room temperature until doubled.
  2. Knock back. Divide into 16 equal pieces (about 60g each). Roll into balls. Rest under a cloth 10 minutes.
  3. For sweet kolaches: flatten each ball, press a deep well in the centre with two fingers. Pipe in cream cheese filling (mixed smooth). Brush dough with egg wash.
  4. For savoury klobasniky: roll each ball into an oval, place sausage in centre with a pinch of cheddar and jalapeño, pinch closed, place seam-side down on the tray. Brush with egg wash.
  5. Prove 30 minutes on parchment-lined trays.
  6. Bake at 190C (375F) for 14 to 18 minutes, until golden brown. Cool 5 minutes on the tray; serve warm.

Tip from the editors. Don't skimp on the second prove. A well-proved kolache rises into the well during baking; under-proved dough collapses and the filling boils out.

This is the TableJourney editorial recipe, modelled on the canonical bistro / counter version. The first place to try the dish in its city of origin is below.

Where to eat kolache

Kolache in Houston

Three Brothers Bakery ★ 4.5

Mon-Sat 05:00-18:00, Sun 06:00-17:00Walk-in onlyEastern European Jewish bakery

Three Brothers Bakery in Houston is the Braeswood Boulevard Jewish bakery from the Jucker family (Polish Holocaust survivors), since 1949 in Houston with challah and pecan cake.

Tip: Pre-order challah for Friday. Pecan coffee cake is the line item; the Hurricane Harvey rebuild story is in the front-window framed clippings.

Worth the queue: Pecan coffee cake and challah

Kolache Shoppe ★ 4.3

Tue-Fri 05:30-15:00, Sat-Sun 06:00-15:00Walk-in onlyCzech-Texan kolaches and klobasniky

Kolache Shoppe in Houston is the Greenway Plaza Czech-Texan bakery on Richmond Avenue, with sausage-cheese klobasniky, apricot kolaches and a weekend line out the door.

Tip: Get there before 9am Saturday for the full case. Order a dozen mixed for the office or the road.

Worth the queue: Sausage and cheese klobasniky

Koffeteria ★ 4.6

Koffeteria in Houston is Vanarin Kuch's EaDo pastry shop on Hutchins, with the beef pho kolache, pistachio baklava croissant and a Top Chef alumna with serious technique.

Order: Beef pho kolache. Pistachio baklava croissant.

Why locals love it: An EaDo pastry shop on Hutchins Street with the beef pho kolache and Hot Cheeto croissants that won 2024 Houston Pastry Chef of the Year.

Tip: Get there by 9am Saturday for the full case. Closes at 2pm Mon, Wed-Sun, closed Tuesday.

Kolache in Prague

Eska Karlin ★ 4.5

Bakery-restaurant brunch280-450 CZKkarlinMon-Fri 08:00-22:00, Sat-Sun 09:00-22:00Recommended weekends

Eska Karlin runs an all-day brunch in the bakery-restaurant: bread 33 sourdough toast, eggs, fermented vegetables and the kitchen's morning pastry plate. Industrial Karlin room.

Order: Bread 33 toast, eggs, fermented Czech vegetables

Tip: Book Saturday brunch in advance; bread 33 sells out by noon weekly.

Antoninovo Pekarstvi Karlin ★ 4.5

karlinMon-Fri 07:00-19:00, Sat-Sun 08:00-18:00Walk-in onlyWheat-rye breads, potato sourdough, chlebicky

Antoninovo Pekarstvi opened the first of its six city-wide bakeries in Karlin in 2014. Wheat-rye and potato sourdough loaves, all baked on-site, plus made-up chlebicky and soups.

Tip: The decorated chlebicky are made up at the counter; ask for a flight to-go.

Worth the queue: Potato sourdough loaf

Antoninovo Pekarstvi Namesti Miru ★ 4.5

vinohradyMon-Fri 07:00-19:30, Sat-Sun 08:00-18:00Walk-in onlySourdough, kolache, sweet buns

Antoninovo Pekarstvi's Namesti Miru flagship opened in a restored First Republic cafe space. Breads, decorated chlebicky, lemonades and a proper sit-down corner for breakfast.

Tip: The big window seats are the prize; show up before 10:00 on weekends.

Worth the queue: Wheat-rye sourdough loaf

Eska Letna ★ 4.5

letnaMon-Fri 07:30-19:00, Sat-Sun 09:00-19:00Walk-in onlySourdough, kolache, breakfast pastry

Eska Letna opened in February 2025 on the Letna grid as the second Ambiente bakery, baking the same bread 33 sourdough plus laminated pastries and breakfast to-go.

Tip: Sweet and savoury breakfasts are made to-go; the morning crowd is the Letna runners.

Worth the queue: Bread 33

More cities are in research. Want kolache covered somewhere specific? Tell us where you want to eat.

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