History

Ka'ak, a sesame-crusted ring bread, is recorded as early as the 10th-century Baghdad cookbook Kitab al-Tabikh and again in a 13th-century Syrian manuscript that gives three separate recipes, and ring-shaped, sesame-covered versions remain common across the Levant today. In Jaffa, the Abulafia family opened its bakery in 1879, baking ka'ak alongside pita and sambousak from a counter that has run ever since and become one of the city's standing symbols of Jewish and Arab coexistence. Abouelafia on Yefet Street still bakes the sesame-studded ka'ak fresh through the day and night, best ordered warm and cheese-filled straight from the oven.

Common allergens: Gluten, Sesame, Dairy, Eggs

Make it at home

Yield Makes 8 ka'akHands-on 25 minTotal 2 hr 25 minDifficulty Intermediate

Ingredients

  • 500g strong white flour
  • 7g instant yeast
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1.5 tsp salt
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 300ml warm water
  • 1 egg, beaten, for glazing
  • 100g sesame seeds
  • 200g hard yellow cheese, sliced, to fill

Method

  1. Mix flour, yeast, sugar and salt in a bowl. Add olive oil and warm water, and knead 10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  2. Cover and prove 1 hour until doubled in size.
  3. Divide into 8 pieces. Roll each into a long rope and join the ends to form a ring, pressing to seal.
  4. Brush each ring with beaten egg and press firmly into a plate of sesame seeds to coat generously.
  5. Prove a further 20 minutes, then bake at 220C for 15 to 18 minutes until deep golden. Split warm and fill with sliced cheese.

Tip from the editors. Press the ring firmly into the sesame, don't just sprinkle; a light scatter falls off in the oven and leaves bald patches.

Where to eat jaffa ka'ak

Jaffa ka'ak in Tel Aviv

Abouelafia ★ 4.4

$ BakerySesame ka'ak, pita and sambousak from an 1879 Jaffa bakeryJaffaWalk-in only

Abouelafia on Yefet Street has baked ka'ak, pita and sambousak in Jaffa since 1879, a round-the-clock counter that predates the state of Israel.

Worth the queueSesame-studded ka'ak filled with cheese

TipOrder the cheese-filled sesame ka'ak straight from the oven; it barely survives the walk outside.

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