Crema catalana
Photo: Kritzolina · CC BY-SA 4.0

History

The dessert predates the French creme brulee; written recipes go back to medieval Catalan kitchens of the 14th century, when monks at Sant Cugat del Vallès cooked a version flavoured with lemon zest, cinnamon and a hard-caramel sugar lid. The earliest version was eaten with bread on Saint Joseph's day in March; by the 19th century it had spread to every Catalan kitchen as the canonical sweet course. Barcelona's restaurants today serve it from December to August; the trick is the careful baking of the cream and then the burn-pass with a salamander iron rather than a torch. Casa Leopoldo runs the classic version; Disfrutar deconstructs and reassembles it as a modernist tasting course.

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Common allergens: Dairy, Egg

Make it at home

Yield 4Hands-on 20 minTotal PT3H (with chill)Difficulty Easy

Ingredients

  • 500ml whole milk
  • Zest of 1 unwaxed lemon (peeled in strips)
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 5 large egg yolks
  • 100g caster sugar
  • 30g cornflour
  • Extra caster sugar for the brittle top

Method

  1. Heat the milk with the lemon zest strips and cinnamon stick. Bring to just below boiling, then turn off heat. Steep 20 minutes. Strain.
  2. Whisk the egg yolks with sugar and cornflour until pale and thick.
  3. Slowly pour the warm infused milk into the egg mix, whisking constantly.
  4. Return to a clean pan; cook over low heat, stirring with a wooden spoon, until the cream thickens to coat the back of the spoon (about 5 minutes).
  5. Pour into four shallow ramekins. Chill in the fridge for at least 2 hours, ideally overnight.
  6. Before serving, sprinkle a thin even layer of caster sugar over each cream. Torch the surface (or run under a hot grill) until the sugar caramelises and forms a hard brittle lid.
  7. Tap with a teaspoon to crack the lid. Serve immediately.

Tip from the editors. Cornflour gives it the proper Catalan texture; do not substitute with double cream like the French brulee. Burn the sugar at the table for full theatre.

Where to eat crema catalana

Crema catalana in Barcelona

Casa Leopoldo ★ 4.4

€€€ Catalan ClassicRaval

Casa Leopoldo in Barcelona's Raval, founded 1929 and revived by Romain Fornell, holds the canonical version of cap i pota and the Catalan suquet.

OrderThe cap i pota with chickpeas and the fish suquet for two.

TipClosed Sunday dinner and all Monday. Lunch menu del dia is the easier price point.

7 Portes ★ 4.3

€€€ Catalan ClassicBorn

7 Portes in Barcelona's Born has run since 1836: arched rooms, brass plaques on regulars' tables, a paella for each day of the week. Priced at €€€.

OrderThe Thursday paella Parellada and the crema catalana to finish.

TipLunch is easier than dinner; the noon paella is held on the menu every day of the week.

Semproniana ★ 4.1

€€ Catalan CreativeEixample

Semproniana in Barcelona's Eixample is Ada Parellada's family-run Catalan creative room since 1993: the crema catalana sandwich and Iberian carpaccio.

OrderThe crema catalana sandwich for dessert; Iberian carpaccio to start.

TipLunch carte is the price point; book Friday or Saturday a week ahead.

Bar del Pla ★ 4.5

€€ SpanishBorn

Bar del Pla in Barcelona's Born is the locals' counter on Montcada that draws the chef trade for the modernised tapas and natural-wine. Priced at €€.

OrderThe beef carpaccio with truffle and the slow-cooked Iberico cheeks.

TipOpen daily lunch and dinner; book the bar over the back room. Walk-up after 22:30 is the easier slot.

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Crema catalana in Salou

Caffe di Mare ★ 3.6

€€ MediterraneanPlatja De LlevantUntil Open to 03:30 daily

Caffe di Mare is an all-day café, restaurant and cocktail bar on Carrer de Colón in Salou, from breakfast through crab rice and paella to drinks at 03:00.

OrderArròs de cranc, the crab rice it served for the 2026 rice days.

TipIn spring 2026 its rice-days menu offered crab rice, seafood paella or arròs negre; on autumn Thursdays it pours a Tasta Salou glass with a plate for €7.

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