Flemish beef stew slow-cooked in dark Belgian beer with onions, mustard and a slice of bread. Sweet, malty, deeply savoury, served with mash, frites or buttered noodles.
Where to eat it: 4 restaurants across 1 city.
Carbonnade flamande traces to medieval Flanders, when farmhouse cooks stewed tough beef cuts in the local dark abbey beers. By the 19th century it had become a brasserie staple across Brussels and the Walloon north. The technique relies on a slice of bread covered in mustard pressed into the stew to thicken the sauce and balance the beer's malt sweetness; the dish keeps and reheats better the next day.
Common allergens: Gluten, Mustard
Tip from the editors. Cook it a day ahead. The carbonnade tastes better on the second day; reheat gently and finish with a fresh splash of vinegar.
Brasserie Ploegmans in Brussels' Marolles is the wood-panelled local that runs Belgian standards: meatballs, shrimp croquettes, choucroute garnie.
Signature: Carbonnade flamande, Shrimp croquettes
Order: Carbonnade flamande with frites, and a Westvleteren 12 if it is on the board.
Tip: Closed Monday. Book ahead for Sunday lunch when the Jeu de Balle flea market is in full swing.
Chez Leon in Brussels has run on Rue des Bouchers since 1893 and keeps the kitchen open until 23:00 every night. The mussels arrive in a black pot.
Try: Moules-frites
Au Stekerlapatte is side-street marolles bistro where locals eat boudin noir with caramelised apples on the same wood-panelled banquettes since 1974.
Why locals love it: Side-street Marolles bistro where locals eat boudin noir with caramelised apples on the same wood-panelled banquettes since 1974.
Tip: Closed Sunday. Open evenings only; the dining room fills with regulars night after night.
Les Brigittines in Brussels sits on Place de la Chapelle in the Marolles in an Art Nouveau dining room. Priced at €€€. Kitchen leans belgian bistro.
Signature: Carbonnade flamande, Pied de cochon
Order: Carbonnade flamande with frites, or whichever offal cut is on the chalkboard menu that night.
Tip: Closed Saturday lunch and Sunday. The terrace at the back is the quietest seat in summer.
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