History
The Berliner Pfannkuchen took its modern form in Prussia in the 18th century, reportedly invented by a Berlin sugar baker conscripted by Friedrich the Great who, unable to bake field bread, fried small round balls of dough in fat over a campfire. The Silvester (New Year's Eve) tradition of eating Berliner dates to the 1900s; one in a tray may be filled with mustard as a prank. The dish is called Berliner only outside Berlin (within the city it is Pfannkuchen). After 1990, the East-German Pfannkuchen-with-rosehip-jam variant returned to Berlin alongside the Western plum-jam standard. Berlin's bakeries (Brotgarten, Zeit fuer Brot) fry batches daily from October through Silvester.