Arancina
Photo: Mediocrity · CC0

History

The origins of the arancina are much debated. Italian Wikipedia notes that the constant presence of saffron led to a supposed early medieval, Arab-era origin, and that the first dictionary entry for the dish is in Giuseppe Biundi's Sicilian dictionary of 1851. In Palermo, Syracuse and Trapani arancine are the food of the feast of Saint Lucy on 13 December, when bread and pasta are not eaten. Ke Palle Arancine d'Autore on Via Maqueda says it was the first arancineria in Palermo and lists more than 20 flavours, among them vegan ones.

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Common allergens: Gluten, Dairy, Eggs

Make it at home

Yield 8Hands-on 60 minTotal 4 hrDifficulty Intermediate

Ingredients

  • 400g Arborio or Carnaroli rice
  • 1 litre vegetable stock
  • 1g saffron threads
  • 50g butter
  • 100g grated caciocavallo
  • 300g meat ragu (slow-cooked beef and tomato)
  • 100g frozen peas, blanched
  • 100g caciocavallo cheese, diced
  • 3 eggs, beaten
  • 200g fine breadcrumbs
  • Sunflower oil for frying

Method

  1. Steep saffron in 100ml warm stock. Cook the rice as a tight risotto with the remaining stock and saffron, finishing with butter and grated caciocavallo. Spread to cool completely, ideally overnight.
  2. Take a tennis-ball-sized lump of rice, flatten in your palm and place a spoon of meat ragu, peas and diced caciocavallo in the centre.
  3. Close the rice around the filling and shape into a round ball about 8cm across. Pat firm.
  4. Roll each ball in beaten egg then in breadcrumbs, pressing the crumbs to coat fully.
  5. Heat oil to 175 degrees Celsius. Fry arancine in batches for 4 to 5 minutes until deep golden, rolling them to crisp evenly.
  6. Drain on paper. Salt lightly and serve hot.

Tip from the editors. Refrigerating the cooked rice overnight is the key to the structure holding through frying; warm rice falls apart in the oil.

Where to eat arancina

Arancina in Palermo

Ke Palle Arancine d'Autore ★ 4.3

Loggia

Ke Palle Arancine d'Autore at Via Maqueda 270 in Palermo is a street food restaurant for Sicilian rosticceria, with panelle and crocché beside the arancine.

TryArancina al ragù

TipWatch the open kitchen: the arancine are prepared on the spot, and the menu includes vegan and vegetarian versions.

Antica Focacceria San Francesco ★ 4.1

Street foodKalsa

Antica Focacceria San Francesco in Palermo dates from 1834 and brings together street food, restaurant and gastronomy at Via Alessandro Paternostro 58.

TryPane câ Meusa

TipThe Pane câ Meusa comes in two historic versions, the Schietta and the Maritata.

Gelateria Stancampiano ★ 4.8

CaféLiberta

Stancampiano on Via Giovanni Campolo in Palermo is a coffee shop, pastry shop, gelateria, drinkeria and pizzeria, known for its gelato since the early 70s.

TipThe shop sends its waffles, crepes, coffee, pizza and sandwiches across Palermo in a few minutes.

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