History

Tapenade was codified as a recipe in Marseille in 1880 by chef Meynier at the Maison Doree, the name from the Provencal tapeno for caper. The Provencal paste predates the recipe by centuries, but the proportions Meynier wrote (olives, capers, anchovy, olive oil, lemon) became the canonical version still served in every Marseille bistro and bouchon as part of the aperitif tapas board.

Common allergens: Fish

Make it at home

Yield Makes 1 small bowl (about 250g)Hands-on 15 minTotal 15 minDifficulty Easy

Ingredients

  • 200g best-quality black olives (Nicoise or Kalamata), pitted
  • 30g salt-packed capers, soaked and drained
  • 6 anchovy fillets in oil
  • 2 garlic cloves
  • 120ml extra-virgin olive oil
  • Juice of half a lemon
  • Black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon Cognac or brandy (optional, traditional)

Method

  1. Pound the garlic to a paste in a mortar with a pinch of salt.
  2. Add the anchovy fillets and capers; pound to a smooth paste.
  3. Add the olives a handful at a time, pounding to a rough paste each time.
  4. Drizzle in the olive oil while pounding to bind, finish with the lemon juice, black pepper and the Cognac if using.
  5. Transfer to a small bowl, drizzle the top with extra olive oil. Cover and rest at least an hour before serving with toasted baguette.

Tip from the editors. Pound by hand for the right texture; a food processor turns it into smooth paste, which is wrong. Some grain in the olives is the marker of real tapenade.

This is the TableJourney editorial recipe, modelled on the canonical bistro / counter version. The first place to try the dish in its city of origin is below.

Where to eat tapenade

Tapenade in Marseille

Le Cafe de l'Abbaye ★ 4.2

Provencal brunch on the terraceEUR 16 to EUR 26Sat-Sun 10:00-15:00Walk-in

Le Cafe de l'Abbaye in Marseille's 7e opens its terrace for a Provencal brunch on weekends, eggs with Provencal vegetables, charcuterie boards and the daily fish plate at noon.

Order: Eggs with Provencal vegetables and a glass of rose at noon

Tip: Walk-in only on weekends; the terrace looks at the Vieux Port.

La Caravelle ★ 4.4

Until Daily until 02:00

La Caravelle in Marseille's 2e runs the most coveted balcony on the Vieux Port until 2am, jazz Wed and Fri October to May, aperitif tapas and small plates through the late hours.

Try: Aperitif tapas and Provencal small plates

Tip: Open daily 7am-2am; jazz nights pull a full room from 22:00.

Le Bouchon Provencal ★ 4.3

Provencal and Lyonnais€€1er

Le Bouchon Provencal in Marseille's 1er on Place aux Huiles is a bistro of Provencal and Lyonnais lineage, two vaulted dining rooms and a lime-tree terrace, menu rewritten by the season.

Signature: Daube provencale, Pieds paquets

Order: The daube provencale and a glass of the house red on the terrace.

Tip: Open Mon-Sat; the upper vaulted room is the spot on cold nights.

More cities are in research. Want tapenade covered somewhere specific? Tell us where you want to eat.

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