History

Speculoos is the spiced biscuit of the Low Countries, with roots in the 5th December Sinterklaas tradition when biscuits shaped as bishops, windmills and animals were given to children. The Belgian version, produced industrially by Lotus since 1932, is flatter and spicier than the Dutch speculaas. Artisan versions at Ghent's Patisserie Joost Arijs use hand-carved wooden moulds and a house spice blend with higher cinnamon and cardamom ratios. The biscuit is at its peak around Christmas but sold year-round.

Common allergens: Gluten, Dairy, Egg

Make it at home

Yield Makes 30 biscuitsHands-on 30 minTotal 2 hrDifficulty Easy

Ingredients

  • 250g plain flour
  • 150g dark brown sugar
  • 125g cold butter, cubed
  • 1 egg
  • 2 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 0.5 tsp ground cardamom
  • 0.25 tsp ground cloves
  • 0.25 tsp ground ginger
  • 0.5 tsp baking powder
  • Pinch of salt

Method

  1. Mix flour, sugar, spices, baking powder and salt together in a large bowl.
  2. Rub in cold butter with fingertips until the mixture resembles breadcrumbs.
  3. Add egg and mix to a firm dough. Do not overwork.
  4. Wrap in cling film and chill for 1 hour.
  5. Roll out to 3mm thickness on a floured surface. Cut with speculoos or biscuit cutters.
  6. Bake at 180C for 10-12 minutes until golden brown at the edges. Cool completely on a rack.

Tip from the editors. The biscuits firm up considerably on cooling; take them out while they still flex slightly in the centre.

This is the TableJourney editorial recipe, modelled on the canonical bistro / counter version. The first place to try the dish in its city of origin is below.

Where to eat belgian speculoos

Belgian Speculoos in Ghent

The Bakery by Joost Arijs ★ 4.6

€€zuidstationstraatSlow-fermented sourdough and viennoiserie

Pastry chef and chocolatier Joost Arijs opened this specialist sourdough bakery in 2022, with slow-fermented wheat, rye and multigrain loaves.

Order: Country sourdough loaf: 24-hour fermentation, open crumb, caramelised crust.

Tip: Open Tuesday to Saturday 08:00 to 18:00; the croissants are best in the first two hours of opening.

Himschoot Bakery ★ 4.4

Historic Belgian bread and pastriesgroentenmarkt

Ghent's oldest bakery since 1880: suikerbrood, koeken and morning buns for under €3 each, eaten standing in the Groentenmarkt near the Gravensteen.

Order: Suikerbrood (sugar bread): the pearl-sugar enriched loaf, warmest and cheapest near the Gravensteen walls.

Tip: Arrive by 08:00 for the warmest bread; the Dok Noord branch opens later and has slightly shorter queues.

More cities are in research. Want belgian speculoos covered somewhere specific? Tell us where you want to eat.

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