Sfincione
Photo: Rino Porrovecchio · CC BY-SA 2.0

History

Italian Wikipedia calls sfincione one of the most symbolic street foods of Palermo and lists it among Italy's traditional agri-food products. It may have been invented by the nuns of the monastery of San Vito, who wanted a feast-day dish different from daily bread, and seems to date from about the 17th century. The name is traced to Latin spongia, Greek spongos or Arabic isfanj, a fried honey fritter. Bagheria makes a Christmas version without tomato, the white sfincione, and hosts the Sfincione Fest each November.

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Common allergens: Gluten, Dairy, Fish

Make it at home

Yield 30Hands-on 30 minTotal 4 hr 30 minDifficulty Intermediate

Ingredients

  • 500g tipo 00 flour
  • 350ml warm water
  • 5g fresh yeast
  • 10g fine sea salt
  • 20ml extra-virgin olive oil
  • 2 large onions, finely sliced
  • 200g caciocavallo cheese, grated
  • 8 anchovy fillets in oil
  • 100g coarse breadcrumbs
  • 1 tablespoon dried oregano
  • Extra olive oil for the topping

Method

  1. Dissolve yeast in warm water. Add flour and mix to a soft dough, then add salt and olive oil. Knead for 8 minutes until smooth.
  2. Cover and prove at room temperature for 2 hours until tripled in size.
  3. Sweat the onions slowly in olive oil for 30 minutes until soft and sweet. Cool.
  4. Press the dough into an oiled 30x40cm tin, leaving a thick edge. Cover and prove 45 minutes more.
  5. Top with the cooked onions, caciocavallo and chopped anchovies. Scatter breadcrumbs and oregano; drizzle with olive oil.
  6. Bake at 220 degrees Celsius for 18 to 22 minutes until the breadcrumbs are deep golden. Cut into thick squares and eat warm.

Tip from the editors. The breadcrumb crust is what separates sfincione from focaccia; do not skip the topping breadcrumbs or skimp on the oil drizzle.

Where to eat sfincione

Sfincione in Palermo

Buatta Cucina Popolana ★ 4.8

€€ SicilianLoggia

Buatta Cucina Popolana cooks authentic home recipes in Palermo and Turin, on ancient recipes and traditional methods, at Via Vittorio Emanuele 176.

TipThe restaurant also takes events: an informal buffet or a dinner served at the table, with customised menus of Sicilian tradition.

Ke Palle Arancine d'Autore ★ 4.3

Loggia

Ke Palle Arancine d'Autore at Via Maqueda 270 in Palermo is a street food restaurant for Sicilian rosticceria, with panelle and crocché beside the arancine.

TryArancina al ragù

TipWatch the open kitchen: the arancine are prepared on the spot, and the menu includes vegan and vegetarian versions.

Osteria Ballaro ★ 4.4

SicilianAlbergheria

Osteria Ballarò is a market of Sicilian products in the former stables of Palazzo Cattolica, with a restaurant and bar in Palermo at Via Calascibetta 25.

TipAn Afternoon Menu runs from 15 to 19 with aperitifs, starters, first courses, salads, main courses and desserts, and a Kids' Menu is available.

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