History
Mumbo sauce (also written mambo) is a sweet, tangy, faintly hot red-orange sauce that took hold in Washington DC's Black carryout counters from the 1960s onward. It probably evolved from a Chicago-style barbecue sauce, brought south by Argia B Collins, but the DC version drifted sweeter and tangier, more ketchup-and-pineapple than smoke-and-vinegar. By the 1980s it had become the city's defining condiment for wings, fried chicken, fried rice and french fries from Wings-N-Things on Capitol Hill, Yum's, Danny's Sub and dozens of carryouts. In 2011 a Chicago-based company tried to trademark Mumbo Sauce; the DC counters fought back, and the name remains generic. Capital City Mumbo Sauce, founded 2011 in Anacostia, bottles the DC house version for grocery sale.
Make it at home
Yield Serves 4 (about 1kg wings)Hands-on 25 minTotal 55 minDifficulty Easy
Ingredients
- 1kg chicken wings, split into drumettes and flats
- 2 teaspoons fine salt
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1 teaspoon onion powder
- 180ml ketchup
- 120ml apple cider vinegar
- 100g caster sugar
- 2 tablespoons crushed pineapple
- 1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
- 1 teaspoon hot sauce (Tabasco or similar)
- Pinch of cayenne
- Neutral oil for frying
Method
- Toss the wings with salt, garlic powder and onion powder. Rest 20 minutes uncovered in the fridge to dry the skin.
- Combine ketchup, vinegar, sugar, pineapple, Worcestershire, hot sauce and cayenne in a small pot. Simmer 10 minutes, stirring, until glossy. Taste; it should ride right between sweet and tangy.
- Heat 5cm of neutral oil in a deep pot to 175C (350F). Fry the wings in two batches, 8 to 10 minutes per batch, until deep golden and cooked through.
- Drain the wings briefly, then toss them in a large bowl with the warm mumbo sauce until every piece is coated. Serve immediately with extra sauce for dipping.
Tip from the editors. Mumbo sauce is meant to be sweet first, tangy second; if your batch reads too vinegary, stir in another 2 tablespoons of sugar and another tablespoon of pineapple.
This is the TableJourney editorial recipe, modelled on the canonical bistro / counter version. The first place to try the dish in its city of origin is below.