History
Danzai (shoulder-pole) noodle was invented in Tainan in 1895 by fisherman Hong Yu-tou, who sold the bowls from a shoulder pole during the slack fishing season. The bowls are deliberately small (a starter, not a main). Du Hsiao Yueh ('Slack Season') opened in 1895 in Tainan and now has a Yongkang Street branch in Taipei, the canonical Taipei version. The broth is built from shrimp shells, the topping from minced pork and a single whole shrimp.
Make it at home
Yield Serves 4Hands-on 30 minTotal 1 hr 30 minDifficulty Intermediate
Ingredients
- 300g whole prawns
- 1.5 litres water
- 200g pork belly, minced
- 30ml dark soy sauce
- 30ml Shaoxing rice wine
- 20g rock sugar
- 1 star anise
- 3 shallots, sliced
- 200g fresh thin yellow wheat noodles
- Coriander leaves, to serve
- 8 small cooked shrimp, peeled, to top
- 60ml black rice vinegar (optional, on the side)
Method
- Peel the prawns, reserving shells. Save the shrimp meat for topping (cook in boiling water for 30 seconds).
- Fry the prawn shells in a dry pot 3 minutes until red. Add 1.5 litres water, simmer 30 minutes. Strain, discard shells.
- Fry shallots in 30ml oil until golden. Add minced pork, brown 5 minutes.
- Add Shaoxing, soy sauce, sugar and star anise. Simmer 20 minutes until glossy.
- Cook noodles per pack (about 90 seconds); divide between 4 small bowls.
- Ladle hot shrimp broth over noodles. Top each bowl with a spoonful of pork mince, 2 cooked shrimp and coriander leaves.
Tip from the editors. The bowls are meant to be small; danzai is a snack, not a main. Two bowls per person is the Tainan norm. Add a dash of black vinegar to taste.
This is the TableJourney editorial recipe, modelled on the canonical bistro / counter version. The first place to try the dish in its city of origin is below.