Cepelinai
Photo: Diliff · CC BY-SA 3.0

History

Cepelinai (zeppelins) take their name from the German zeppelin airship that flew over Lithuania in 1908. The dish itself predates the airship by centuries as didžkukuliai. The modern cepelinai recipe of grated and shredded potato dough stuffed with pork-and-onion mixture solidified in interwar Lithuania (1918-1940) and became the national dish through Soviet kitchens. Today every Lithuanian restaurant runs a version, from Etno Dvaras's Heritage Fund recipe to Lokys's medieval-cellar plate.

Common allergens: Gluten, Eggs

Make it at home

Yield 4Hands-on 1 hrTotal 2 hrDifficulty Intermediate

Ingredients

  • 1.5 kg starchy potatoes (Russet or similar)
  • 500 g pork shoulder, finely diced
  • 1 large onion, finely chopped
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tsp salt, plus more to taste
  • 0.5 tsp black pepper
  • 2 eggs
  • 4 tbsp potato starch
  • 200 g pork bacon, diced for spirgučiai cracklings
  • 200 g cremini mushrooms, sliced
  • 200 ml sour cream

Method

  1. Cook diced pork shoulder with half the onion, garlic, salt and pepper in a covered pan over low heat for 30 minutes until tender. Set aside to cool.
  2. Grate half the potatoes finely; chop the other half coarsely. Squeeze grated potatoes through a cloth to remove excess water (reserve the starchy liquid).
  3. Combine the grated and coarsely-chopped potatoes in a bowl. Add eggs, potato starch and the reserved potato starch from the bottom of the liquid. Mix to a sticky dough.
  4. Form a portion of dough into a flat oval, place a spoon of pork filling in the centre, then fold dough around the filling to form a zeppelin shape.
  5. Boil dumplings in a large pot of salted water for 25 to 30 minutes, until they float and the dough is cooked through.
  6. Render bacon to crisp cracklings; saute mushrooms in the rendered fat. Spoon over served cepelinai with a dollop of sour cream.

Tip from the editors. Use the right potatoes: starchy floury types only. Waxy potatoes will not bind. Squeeze the grated potato dry.

Where to eat cepelinai

Cepelinai in Vilnius

Lokys ★ 4.3

€€ LithuanianSenamiestisUntil Daily 24:00

Lokys on Stiklių stays open to midnight every night; the medieval cellar that has fed Vilnius wild boar and venison since 1972 takes late-evening covers.

TryWild boar with lingonberry

TipLast bookings around 22:00; walk-ins possible later in the cellar. A solid post-Alchemikas dinner option.

Etno Dvaras (Aušros Vartų) ★ 4.0

€€ LithuanianSenamiestis

Etno Dvaras on Aušros Vartų cooks dishes certified by the Lithuanian Culinary Heritage Fund in a cavernous cellar with street-level windows on the strip.

OrderCepelinai with bacon-mushroom sauce; pair with a bowl of šaltibarščiai cold beet soup.

TipHeritage Fund certification means every dish must be 100 years old by recipe. Touristy but real.

Senoji Trobelė ★ 4.2

€€ LithuanianNaujamiestis

Senoji Trobelė on Naugarduko is a family-run Lithuanian room with painted ceilings and a 75-percent Žalgiris mead balsam fermented for two years.

OrderCepelinai with curd cheese; finish with a glass of Žalgiris mead balsam.

TipTwelve minutes uphill from Vokiečių. Order the daily-baked linseed leaven bread to start.

Šnekutis ★ 4.3

€€ LithuanianSenamiestis

Šnekutis on Šv. Mikalojaus pours 30-plus Lithuanian beers including small-brewery filtered and unfiltered, with cepelinai and smoked-pig snacks.

OrderCepelinai with spirgučiai pork cracklings; pick the unfiltered farmhouse ale.

TipUžupis branch closed; this Mikalojaus room is the original Šnekutis. Book ahead for evening.

Užupio Kavinė ★ 4.0

€€ LithuanianUzupis

Užupio Kavinė sits on the Vilnelė riverbank at the edge of the Republic of Užupis, the longest-running Lithuanian dining room of the bohemian district.

OrderCepelinai with curd cheese; cold beet šaltibarščiai in summer with new potatoes.

TipThe terrace over the Vilnelė is the seat to ask for. The Užupis Constitution wall is across the bridge.

Forto Dvaras (Pilies) ★ 3.7

€€ LithuanianSenamiestisUntil Daily 24:00

Forto Dvaras on Pilies stays open to midnight every night, the Old Town's reliable cepelinai-after-the-bars option with Lithuanian draught until last orders.

TryCepelinai with bacon-mushroom sauce

TipLast food order around 23:30. A solid post-Alchemikas Lithuanian-classics meal on Pilies.

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