History
Cornbread is the Southern bread, predating wheat-flour biscuits in Alabama and persisting through Reconstruction as the staple grain bread. Birmingham meat-and-three counters serve it with every plate; Niki's West runs the cafeteria version, Eagle's serves it with collards and Saw's puts it next to the white-sauce smoked chicken. The Alabama version is unsweetened or only mildly sweetened; sweet Southern cornbread is a more Northern interpretation.
Make it at home
Yield Serves 8Hands-on 10 minTotal 35 minDifficulty Easy
Ingredients
- 250g yellow cornmeal
- 100g all-purpose flour
- 2 tablespoons sugar (optional, Alabama style uses very little)
- 1 tablespoon baking powder
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 360ml buttermilk
- 2 large eggs
- 60g bacon fat or butter, melted (plus 2 tablespoons for the skillet)
Method
- Preheat oven to 220C / 425F.
- Place the 2 tablespoons of bacon fat or butter in a 25cm cast-iron skillet and put the skillet in the oven to heat.
- Whisk cornmeal, flour, sugar, baking powder and salt in a bowl.
- In another bowl, whisk buttermilk, eggs and melted fat. Pour into the dry ingredients and mix just until combined.
- Pull the hot skillet out, swirl the fat to coat, and pour in the batter. It should sizzle when it hits the pan.
- Bake 20 to 25 minutes until golden and a toothpick comes out clean. Cool 5 minutes, then turn out onto a board.
Tip from the editors. The skillet must be screaming hot before the batter hits it; that's what gives the canonical crackly bottom crust.
This is the TableJourney editorial recipe, modelled on the canonical bistro / counter version. The first place to try the dish in its city of origin is below.